Teaching and Learning Materials for Semester 1, Academic Year 2026

1.Course Database Management  (9653005-67)
            Basic knowledge of database systems and the role of a Database Management System (DBMS) is an essential foundation for efficient data storage and management. A database system is an organized collection of related data that enables accurate retrieval and updating of information. Data within the database is stored in the form of interconnected tables that maintain relationships with one another. A Database Management System (DBMS) is used to manage the database efficiently. The DBMS is responsible for organizing and controlling data, reducing data redundancy, and enhancing data security through operations such as inserting, deleting, updating, and retrieving data. A DBMS is a major component of a database system, which consists of hardware, software, data, users, and operational procedures. Therefore, system developers and database administrators need to understand these concepts in order to design and utilize databases appropriately and achieve maximum efficiency and effectiveness
             Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Database Systems and the Role of Database Management Systems (DBMS) 
                              Teaching  Materials                              Instructional Media
             Chapter 2 Database Architecture and Data Models
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media 
             Chapter 3 Database Models and Relational Relationships
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media 
             Chapter 4 Relational Database Design and Enhanced Entity–Relationship (EER) Modeling 
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media
             Chapter 5 Transforming E–R Diagrams into Relations and Database Normalization 
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media
             Chapter 6 Advanced E–R to Relational Mapping and Database Normalization Techniques 
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media
             Chapter 7 Building the Modern Database
                              Teaching  Materials                               Instructional Media   

2.Course Instructional Media Development with Computer (9653008)
        Fundamentals of technology and innovation, planning and design, production and evaluation of instructional media development with computer, technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK), and practice

3.Course Computer and Smartphone Operating Systems (7111106)